“A Real Good Citizen” - Emma Brown of Asquith’s Arlington Hotel

The Arlington Hotel, c. 1910. Source

Miss Emma Brown, the owner of the Arlington Hotel in Asquith from 1912 until 1947, was 47 years old when she arrived in Asquith in 1910. She was born in London, England in 1863 and may have spent some time in Colorado before coming to Canada. I wish I knew more about her life before she arrived in Saskatchewan, but I can only tell you some of her story from the last decades of her life. 

Emma the Chambermaid

Leader-Post, Oct. 25, 1911

Emma Brown worked as a chambermaid at the Arlington Hotel before buying the hotel in 1912 and operating it on her own for the next 35 years. In 1911, she survived a terrible explosion at the Arlington, the result of the acetylene tank igniting in the hotel’s basement lighting plant. Two male employees of the hotel went into the basement to fill the lighting plant with fresh carbide. The gas was ignited by a light the men were carrying, and, according to the Regina Morning Leader (October 25, 1911), a terrific explosion "raised the building from its foundations and created havoc in all the rooms on the main floor." The two men were badly burned. Emma Brown had been in the kitchen along with the cook, Mrs. T. Forest. The newspaper recounted that Mrs. Forest was terribly scalded by a pot of boiling coffee which overturned, and "Miss Brown was hurled against the table and sustained a badly sprained leg and other severe bruises."

Emma the Hotel Owner

A year later, Emma Brown became the proprietress of the Arlington Hotel. The three-storey, wood-frame structure had been built by Andrew Lunn in 1906 and doubled in size in 1907, giving it 60 rooms. The Arlington had a laundry, a barroom, a barber shop, and a four-table pool room.

It turns out Emma Brown owned two Arlington Hotels, one in Asquith and one in Saskatoon. The 1921 Canada Census records show her living in Saskatoon as the proprietor of the Arlington Hotel (formerly the Yale Hotel) at 208 Avenue B North. She was living there at the time of the census with her two nephews, Ernest and Leslie Cutts. It may be that Miss Brown bought the hotel in Saskatoon to help her nephews get a start in business.

Star-Phoenix, March 2, 1939

It was unusual for a woman to own a hotel in Saskatchewan, especially a hotel with a bar that women weren’t allowed to enter until 1960. But Emma Brown had a stellar reputation and soon became known throughout the district as a woman of immense kindness. The Saskatoon Star-Phoenix reported that many tributes were paid to her throughout her years in Asquith. On January 28, 1930, young hockey players from Saskatoon gave her a bouquet of roses, thanking her for her kindness during their stay at her hotel. On March 1, 1939, nearly 100 women of Asquith and area held a surprise birthday party for her, presenting her with flowers and gifts. The same newspaper had a story on January 31, 1946 about three travelling salesmen from Toronto sent Emma a Christmas gift in 1945 - "a profusely illustrated book on London" -  remembering how she always left a light on in the lobby during the days when travellers came and went at all hours. 

Miss Brown's birthday party, March 2, 1939. Source: The Asquith Record, 1982.

 

Annual Charity Events

Every year, Emma Brown hosted fundraisers for various charities at the Arlington Hotel, bearing all expenses for these events herself. In November of 1930, for example, her annual novelty entertainment and dance raised $300 for the Star-Phoenix Relief Fund. The Saskatoon paper reported that the program included "a darkie minstrel show," and that the "flashy bizarre costumes of the 13 musical darkies contributed much to the amusement of the large audience."
 

Star-Phoenix, Nov. 16, 1929

During the Depression, Emma Brown fed and looked after many homeless men at her hotel. “It was typical of Miss Brown,” the Asquith Record (1982) notes, “that when pressed to notify police of a break-in at her hotel one night, she said, ‘He committed no crime.  He was hungry and he only took what I would have given him gladly had he asked for it.’”  

A Collector of Local History 

 

Emma Brown also proved herself to be a dedicated local historian. The Star-Phoenix reported that the walls of the Arlington Hotel in Asquith were lined with photographs of young people from the town who had made their names in other parts of the world. They ranged, the newspaper stated, "from a picture of Wilma Wade, who in 1933 was first against 480 competitors at the Saskatoon Livestock Show with her Aberdeen Angus Steer, to one of William Lake, who, in March 1935 at the age of 77, was checkers champion of Saskatchewan." In the lobby of her hotel, Brown displayed pictures of Frank Dotton and Connie King, both of hockey fame. According to the Asquith Record, "Miss Brown took great pride in collecting pictures of our boys who served in the Second World War." Over 300 of her photographs were framed and presented to the Asquith Legion to be displayed in "the Hut."

The Indignity of Prosecution and Conviction

On July 11, 1946, Emma Brown, now 83 years old, was fined $25 or one hour in jail on a charge that she had failed to make an income tax return in 1944. Outraged, Miss Brown refused to pay the fine and spent the hour in jail. During her hearing, according to the Star-Phoenix, she told the magistrate she felt she was being persecuted. She was “an old woman doing her best to keep the hotel running, most of the time without any help. She had kept the hotel open during the depression with the aid of $10,000 she had received from [family in] England. When she had any money available now, she used it to send food to [her family in] that country. … Despite her age she worked 18 to 20 hours a day and she thought she should be left alone to carry on.”

Regina Leader-Post, July 12, 1946

Two days later, a letter appeared in the newspaper expressing contempt for the income tax authorities who ordered the prosecution of Emma Brown. “We could quote many and instance of a man who will always remember Miss Brown for her kindness, and her reward is prosecution and conviction,” wrote Gerald Dealtry of Saskatoon. “If the authorities have a spark of decency left, … they will at once express to Miss Brown their appreciation of her actions as a real good citizen, and apologize for their petty, picayune, and mean action.”

Star-Phoenix, July 13, 1946

Retirement 

This incident may have precipitated Emma Brown’s retirement from the hotel business. In 1947, she sold the Arlington Hotel to Leonard Reichert and moved to Saskatoon where she died on October 10, 1956 at the age of 93. She was survived by many nieces and nephews, including Ernest and Leslie Cutts of Saskatoon. Miss Brown was buried in Saskatoon's Woodlawn Cemetery.

The only photo I have found of Emma Brown, probably taken shortly before her death in Saskatoon in 1956. Source: The Asquith Record, 1982.

 

The Asquith Hotel Today 

Leonard Reichert worked for months extensively renovating the old hotel, renaming it the Asquith Hotel before reopening it in 1948. It was scaled down to about half its original size and still stands at 615 Main Street in Asquith.

The Asquith Hotel today. Source: The StarPhoenix, October 2, 2018

©Joan Champ, 2019

D.E.F. Hotels

Davidson

 

1907. Source

Delisle

 

Source

The Empire Hotel was built on the corner of Railway and Main in 1908 by Andrew Lunn. It burned down in February 1927.

Dundurn

 

Source

 Source

The American Hotel was built in 1904. It's name was changed to the Commercial Hotel in 1910 by owner Edwin Morgan. Mr. Swan Olsen, a farmer, built the Wascana Hotel in 1909. Olsen sold the hotel to Bill Wilson, a Scotsman also known as "Whisky Bill," in 1913. Wilson and his wife Margaret ran the Wascana Hotel until 1951.

Earl Grey

 

Source

The Hotel Grey was built in 1906. It was destroyed by fire in 1924.

Elfros

1913. Source

 

Elstow

Source

Sam Vigeant built the hotel in Elstow in 1908. Sam and his wife Florence came west from Trois-Rivieres, Quebec in 1885.They operated the hotel with the help of their son, Louis, who married one of the hotel employees, Bertha Lean, in 1911. The hotel was destroyed by fire on February 12, 1917. while under the ownership of the George W. Dunn family. When the fire broke out, the proprietors' 9-month-old son Frederick Dunn was asleep on the second floor. Anthony Leier of Allan, who was in Elstow for a curling bonspiel,  attempted to rescue the baby, but was unsuccessful. The building collapsed, and both Leier and the child lost their lives." Source Source: Memories Forever: Elstow and District, 1900-1983, p.8.

 

Englefeld

 

Source

In 1909, Matthew and Gerry Herriges built the Englefeld Hotel, featuring a massive ornamental mirror in the tavern that had been shipped by train from Winnipeg. Tragedy struck in 1911 when diphtheria broke out in the hotel. Two of Matthew Herriges' children, Helen age 2 and Matthew Jr. age 11 died from the disease, as did a hotel employee, Maria Schmitz. Source: Fields of Prosperity: A History of Englefeld, 1903-1987.

 

Eyebrow

 

1913. Source

 

 

Fielding

 

Source

Built around 1910, the Fielding Hotel burned down in 1922, along with most of the buildings on the town's main street.

 

Francis

 

Francis Hotel under construction, 1907. Source

New Francis Hotel, 1907. Source

 

 

Frobisher

 

1910. Source

1911. Source

John Klaholz came to Canada from Germany in the late 1800s. He and his wife Feona moved to Frobisher in 1900 and built the Imperial Hotel in 1903. The Klaholz family operated the hotel into the 1930s.

A.B.C. Hotels

Ardath

 

Source

 

Asquith

 

source

The first and only hotel in Asquith was built in 1906 by Andrew Lunn. Named the Arlington Hotel, it had a bar, a barber shop, and a laundry. Once the hotel was established, Lunn moved on to establish more hotels in Saskatchewan, including one at Rosthern. Miss Emma Brown who had worked for Lunn as a chambermaid become the owner of the Arlington Hotel after he left. Emma Brown operated the hotel for over 30 years. She died in 1956 at age 93.

Bladworth

 

Source

Built in 1906, the Bladworth Hotel was destroyed by fire in 1933. The fire broke out in the old barroom. Tom Anderson, the hotel's proprietor, lost $1500 in cash as a result of the fire -- a lot of money to lose during the Depression.

Brownlee

 

Source

Jerry MacRoberts built the City Hotel in Brownlee in 1909. It contained a bar, restaurant, bowling alley, and dance hall. In 1911, Jim Conner took over the hotel and operated it until the bar was closed in 1915 due to Prohibition. In 1916, Charlie Yock bought the hotel and ran it as a boarding house. The hotel burned down on June 30, 1929 along with many other businesses along Brownlee's main street.

Carlyle

The Carlyle Hotel and the Del Monte Hotel, 1908. Source

The Arlington Hotel (formerly the Carlyle Hotel), c1916. Source

The stone and brick Carlyle Hotel was built in 1901 by Ben Hollonquist. A year later, a syndicate composed of J & E Abercrombie, Porteous, and others built the Del Monte Hotel across the street from the Carlyle. In 1913, a third storey was added to the Carlyle Hotel. Its name was changed to the Empire Hotel, then to the Arlington Hotel in 1916 by owner James Anderson. Businesses which operated out of the Arlington were the town butcher shop, a harness shop and a hardware store.

Carnduff

 

Working on the balcony of the Avenmore Hotel, 1910. Source

Frank and Harry Crozier built the Avenmore Hotel in Carnduff in 1909. Harry and his wife Jessie operated this hotel for 40 years. They lived in the hotel with their daughters Irene and Laura and their son Lloyd.

Caron

 

Merchant's Hotel, Caron, c. 1912. Source

 

Chaplin

 

Source

 

Colonsay

 

Source

The Colonsay Hotel was built in 1910. In 1917 during Prohibition, the 22-room hotel was turned over - ironically - to the Saskatchewan Brewing Company by the owner, a Mr. Daley, who owed the company $3,300. Peter and Rosalina Pura bought the hotel from the brewing company for $3,000 in February 1920. the hotel was destroyed by fire in October of that same year. The Puras had insured the hotel at a value of $14,500, and were awarded $13,500. The insurance company appealed this payment, claiming that the total amount of insurance was greater than the actual value of the hotel at the time of the fire. The jury agreed, and the insurance companies were awarded $8,000.

Craik

 

Hotel Waldorf, Craik, 1914. Source

Craik Hotel, 1952. Source

The two-storey hotel in Craik was built in 1903. It was destroyed by fire 100 years later in 2003.

Cupar

 

. Source

The Imperial Hotel at Cupar was built in 1906. After the provincial liquor laws allowed women into bars in 1961, the hotel proprietors Henry and Laura Erhart commissioned a mural for the bar from Plains Cree artist Sandford Fisher of the Gordon Reserve.